The 10‑day fortress tour, led by Dr. Hans‑Rudolf Neumann, included fortress monuments in Rome and the Lazio province, among them sections of the Campo Trincerato fortress ring in Rome, Castel Sant’Angelo, Vatican City, Vejano, Ostia, Nettuno, Civita Castellana, and Monte Soratte.

The widely acclaimed pilot trip offered international participants a profound insight into the region’s fortress-building history, accompanied by renowned experts from the Joint Scientific and Expert Committee of FORTE CULTURA and EFFORTS, e.g., Fiorenzo Meneghelli and Teresa Colletta.

Image: Travel group at the Rocca Borgia fortress in Vejano, with thanks to Prince Landolfo of Naples Rampolla, owner of the fortress.