{"id":3011,"date":"2025-09-09T09:28:17","date_gmt":"2025-09-09T07:28:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.forte-cultura.network\/?p=3011"},"modified":"2025-09-21T09:36:46","modified_gmt":"2025-09-21T07:36:46","slug":"alessandria-staje-sie-szosta-stacja-forte-cultura-we-wloszech","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.forte-cultura.network\/pl\/alessandria-it-becomes-sixth-forte-cultura-station-in-italy\/","title":{"rendered":"Alessandria (IT) staje si\u0119 sz\u00f3st\u0105 stacj\u0105 FORTE CULTURA we W\u0142oszech"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Cytadela w Alessandrii zosta\u0142a zaprojektowana przez Ignazio Bertol\u0119 w imieniu Vittorio Amedeo II z Sabaudii po traktacie w Utrechcie. Zbudowana w latach 1728-1732 przez kr\u00f3la Karola Emanuela III, mia\u0142a s\u0142u\u017cy\u0107 jako bariera na starej hiszpa\u0144skiej drodze wojskowej mi\u0119dzy Genu\u0105 a Savon\u0105 i wspiera\u0107 obron\u0119 nowego pa\u0144stwa Sabaudii. Ze wzgl\u0119du na sw\u00f3j rozmiar (ponad 60 hektar\u00f3w), typologiczn\u0105 struktur\u0119 i stan zachowania, cytadela jest wyj\u0105tkowa w\u015br\u00f3d europejskich fortyfikacji.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cytadela jest symbolem kultury, pami\u0119ci i obrony, a tak\u017ce symbolem europejskiego planowania: jest siedzib\u0105 projektu Lighthouse Heritage Community Rady Europy, kt\u00f3rego celem jest opracowanie nowych modeli wsp\u00f3lnego, zr\u00f3wnowa\u017conego i innowacyjnego zarz\u0105dzania dziedzictwem kulturowym. Warto\u015b\u0107 Cytadeli le\u017cy w jej interdyscyplinarnym charakterze: jest to \"antologia rodzaj\u00f3w obrony\" (pocz\u0105wszy od systemu opracowanego przez Sebastiena de Vaubana, in\u017cyniera wojskowego Kr\u00f3la S\u0142o\u0144ce), a tak\u017ce miejsce pami\u0119ci i zbiorowej to\u017csamo\u015bci etycznej i spo\u0142ecznej, z my\u015bl\u0105 o przysz\u0142o\u015bci.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

W sieci FORTE CULTURA cytadela jest reprezentowana przez stowarzyszenie \"Associazione Cittadella di Alessandria \"Faro\" di pace in Europa - Ente del Terzo settore\".<\/a> (\"Stowarzyszenie Cytadeli Alessandryjskiej \"Faro\" na rzecz Pokoju w Europie - Organizacja Trzeciego Sektora\"). Przewodnicz\u0105ca prof. Anna Marotta (Uniwersytet w Turynie) ma na celu wzmocnienie proces\u00f3w rozwojowych w cytadeli poprzez do\u015bwiadczenia mi\u0119dzynarodowej sieci FORTE CULTURA.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

The Citadel of Alessandria was designed by Ignazio Bertola on behalf of Vittorio Amedeo II of Savoy after the Treaty of Utrecht. Built between 1728 and 1732 by King Charles […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2957,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"editor_plus_copied_stylings":"{}","pgc_sgb_lightbox_settings":"","_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"0","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[]","_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false,"_EventAllDay":false,"_EventTimezone":"","_EventStartDate":"","_EventEndDate":"","_EventStartDateUTC":"","_EventEndDateUTC":"","_EventShowMap":false,"_EventShowMapLink":false,"_EventURL":"","_EventCost":"","_EventCostDescription":"","_EventCurrencySymbol":"","_EventCurrencyCode":"","_EventCurrencyPosition":"","_EventDateTimeSeparator":"","_EventTimeRangeSeparator":"","_EventOrganizerID":[],"_EventVenueID":[],"_OrganizerEmail":"","_OrganizerPhone":"","_OrganizerWebsite":"","_VenueAddress":"","_VenueCity":"","_VenueCountry":"","_VenueProvince":"","_VenueState":"","_VenueZip":"","_VenuePhone":"","_VenueURL":"","_VenueStateProvince":"","_VenueLat":"","_VenueLng":"","_VenueShowMap":false,"_VenueShowMapLink":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[68,92,9,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3011","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-68","category-alessandria","category-from-the-member-stations","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.forte-cultura.network\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3011","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.forte-cultura.network\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.forte-cultura.network\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forte-cultura.network\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forte-cultura.network\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3011"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.forte-cultura.network\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3011\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3014,"href":"https:\/\/www.forte-cultura.network\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3011\/revisions\/3014"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forte-cultura.network\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2957"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.forte-cultura.network\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3011"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forte-cultura.network\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3011"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forte-cultura.network\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3011"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}